Oscar Yescas Dominguez
August 5, 2,019
The world in
the 21st century seems smaller and smaller, geographical distances no
longer determine us, technological development allows us to
communicate immediately with several people simultaneously regardless
of whether some are within our city, State, country or out of them.
Social
changes raise the need to speak more than one language if we want to
succeed in labor and economic matters, because there is an increasing
interdependence and interaction between several countries. Today it
is not difficult to meet or meet people from other countries in our
cities, whether traveling for pleasure or forced to leave their place
of origin to seek a better life. Who does not know a friend or has a
family member living abroad?
We live a
historical moment in which a great social, cultural and sexual
diversity predominates in contemporary society, but unfortunately we
are seeing how racism resurfaces, how xenophobia increases and gives
rise to hatred of who is different, who you saw differently, to those
who speak a language other than ours.
Hate speech
is fueled by those who enjoy enormous social and economic inequality
because they are favored by it. Those who live in the country where
most of the products they consume are made by poor people who live in
distant countries and also in not-so-distant countries, receiving a
very low salary and living in conditions of poverty from which they
will never leave, unless They emigrate from those places.
Those who
live from the importation of products are limited to consuming
regardless of the living and working conditions of those who made
those products that arrive at their homes because it is an issue that
does not interest them. Those conditions of great social social
disadvantage that exist in other countries and that indirectly
creates its own government when carrying out political or military
interventions, since the development of a country is based on the
underdevelopment of other countries.
Something
similar to what happens with the social wealth that is produced
daily, the rich increase their wealth through the exploitation of the
workers who generate that wealth, the more the rich increase their
fortune, the more impoverished who generates that wealth.
Rich
countries exploit the resources of poor countries, which they
euphemistically call "developing countries" and their
inhabitants live their daily lives thinking that they deserve to have
a good life and their concept of a good life is to have a high daily
consumption They mistakenly think that happiness is achieved by
consuming more every day.
The dominant
ideology makes them think that they are “successful” and those
people who lack economic resources or who live in poverty are
“losers”, people who are not intelligent or who simply did not
take advantage of the “opportunities that life gives”.
When the
living conditions of people living in poverty are complicated to the
extent that they are only surviving, or when violence is exacerbated
by putting personal security in danger, emigration occurs,
abandonment of those places and countries in which there are no
development opportunities to go to places or countries where it is
believed they can improve their living conditions.
That is when
the problems that exist in other countries knock on our doors, it
reaches our streets and cities. We see in Mexico the passage of
thousands of emigrants towards the northern border with open
intentions to cross illegally to enter the United States. In their
passage through Mexican territory, emigrants suffer assaults, rapes
and a treatment that frankly borders on racism, rejecting the
foreigner who enters our country violently, demanding a treatment
that allows them to meet their needs and we wonder why They did not
fight that way in their places of origin to defend their rights.
But also
immigrants who cross Mexico receive solidarity, support, food,
shelter from people with feelings of social solidarity towards the
excluded, but needless to say, these manifestations are less frequent
than those that show suspicion, distrust and frank rejection towards
the foreigner who crosses our lands.
But this
treatment of exclusion, of rejection received in Mexico is nothing
compared to the treatment received by those who manage to enter
States, since in that country the discourse of hatred has time taking
on a force and increasing force.
Hatred of
foreigners, distrust and violence against illegal immigrants has lost
proportions and has affected American citizens of Latin descent. It
is the racism that leads to rejecting someone for the tone of their
skin, for their physical complexion, for speaking a language other
than English. It doesn't even matter that he speaks English is his
simple physical appearance.
This hate
speech has been managed with political intentions to inspire fear,
insecurity and mistrust towards those people who fit into the
stereotypes of terrorists, undocumented or ill-survivors.
Hate speech
arises in a society where there is a strong culture of attachment to
weapons, a society that allows its citizens to buy modern weapons
with relative ease, allowing thousands of people in the United States
to have a true arsenal in their homes.
Hate speech
tries to blame the foreigner for the mobility of large companies
prefer to open branches in distant countries to pay lower wages than
those he would pay to American workers.
Hate speech
tries to generate psychological instability by creating feelings of
insecurity, fear, uncertainty among the population, to present
proposals to increase the military budget or military interventions
abroad aimed at “hostile targets” using lies, deception and fraud
to ensure that large arms manufacturers' corporations obtain
millionaire contracts from the government and politicians can
continue to take care of "national security."
Unfortunately,
this hate speech has become so effective that it has gone from words
to deeds, from insults, humiliations and humiliations to those in the
"socially unaccepted" stereotypes, to present themselves in
their most destructive expression: murder mass of people, but not of
any person, only those that correspond to the stereotypes spread from
the highest levels of government.
The
contemporary violence that American citizens see in other places of
the world in a magnified way, but that they are not able to see
within the American territory today exploded in one of the icons of
the consumer culture in the United States: a WaltMart branch.
A young
American who has just turned his age, left his house armed to the
teeth in search of Mexicans to kill. What motivated him to carry out
these hate crimes? We cannot individualize a social problem, we well
know that the individual is determined by the social. It can be
argued that he is an isolated, frustrated individual with
psychological disorders, etc., but it cannot be denied that the
prevailing political discourse has been distinguished by
characterizing Hispanics as the prototype of rapists, drug
traffickers, murderers, etc.
The social
determines the individual and today an individual act (well in
reality there have been three in a relatively short time), leaving a
high number of deaths made by an individual who had all the intention
of "killing the largest number of Mexicans."
President
Trump says the shootings are an attack on the nation and has asked
the FBI to investigate internal terrorism and hate crimes as well. He
has condemned racism and supremacist theories. He also talks about
reducing the culture of violence, including videogames and Internet
violence. Trump is willing to reform mental health laws to identify -
before they act - dangerous individuals and calls for the death
penalty to be applied to the perpetrators. of these shootings. ”
But it is a
late speech that is opposed to the speech he handled during the last
years and above all it is a speech that at no time exercises
self-criticism. The truth is that in the United States there is a
culture of violence, reflected in a freedom for any individual to buy
an arsenal and store it at home.
The best way
to deal with this wave of mass murders inspired by hate speech is to
take responsibility for their generation, promote the adoption of
laws that prevent free access to weapons and curb the growth of
racist groups, promoting the Peaceful coexistence among the members
of a society that by its nature and origin has a great social and
cultural diversity.
It is
necessary to resume these tragedies from an approach that allows us
to obtain something positive from something negative, that is, to end
the hate speech, curb the free sale of weapons and, above all,
educate the population in respect for every individual regardless of
their racial origin, economic status or sexual orientation.
The pain of
the relatives of the numerous victims cannot be eliminated, but
preventive actions can be taken so that these types of events are
never repeated in the future.
No hay comentarios:
Publicar un comentario
coloca tu nombre y correo electronico antes de comentar gracias